In Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island cultures, all members of communities participate in song, dance and music-making – not just those who are especially gifted with musical talents. Music should be used in a group situation with Elders, teachers and respected culture bearers who can encourage the use of Traditional languages, local stories, song and dance – where appropriate to do so. The benefits of music making and sharing are wide ranging for enhancing child development and encouraging relationships with family, friends and child care staff/teachers.